"swelce" meaning in Old English

See swelce in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /ˈswel.t͡ʃe/, [ˈsweɫ.t͡ʃe] Forms: swelċe [canonical]
Etymology: Equivalent to swelċ + -e. Etymology templates: {{af|ang|swelċ|-e}} swelċ + -e Head templates: {{ang-adv|swelċe}} swelċe
  1. also, likewise
    Sense id: en-swelce-ang-adv-w5UwwiQG
  2. about (approximately)
    Sense id: en-swelce-ang-adv-Rnee2I9B
  3. like, as
    Sense id: en-swelce-ang-adv-aIl4-0qB
  4. expletive: like, as it were
    Sense id: en-swelce-ang-adv-V6PLokw1 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms suffixed with -e, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 0 100 0 0 Disambiguation of Old English terms suffixed with -e: 0 0 0 100 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 0 0 100 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 0 100 0 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: swilċe, swylċe

Conjunction

IPA: /ˈswel.t͡ʃe/, [ˈsweɫ.t͡ʃe] Forms: swelċe [canonical]
Etymology: Equivalent to swelċ + -e. Etymology templates: {{af|ang|swelċ|-e}} swelċ + -e Head templates: {{head|ang|conjunction|head=swelċe}} swelċe
  1. (with subjunctive) like Tags: with-subjunctive
    Sense id: en-swelce-ang-conj-yrJkSCi8
  2. (with subjunctive) as if Tags: with-subjunctive
    Sense id: en-swelce-ang-conj-9lle1OKY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: swilċe, swylċe
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "swelċ",
        "3": "-e"
      },
      "expansion": "swelċ + -e",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to swelċ + -e.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swelċe",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swelċe"
      },
      "expansion": "swelċe",
      "name": "ang-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "also, likewise"
      ],
      "id": "en-swelce-ang-adv-w5UwwiQG",
      "links": [
        [
          "also",
          "also"
        ],
        [
          "likewise",
          "likewise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "about (approximately)"
      ],
      "id": "en-swelce-ang-adv-Rnee2I9B",
      "links": [
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "like, as"
      ],
      "id": "en-swelce-ang-adv-aIl4-0qB",
      "links": [
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ],
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 100 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 100 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms suffixed with -e",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 100 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 100 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "expletive: like, as it were"
      ],
      "id": "en-swelce-ang-adv-V6PLokw1",
      "links": [
        [
          "expletive",
          "expletive"
        ],
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ],
        [
          "as it were",
          "as it were"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈswel.t͡ʃe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsweɫ.t͡ʃe]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "swilċe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "swylċe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swelce"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "swelċ",
        "3": "-e"
      },
      "expansion": "swelċ + -e",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to swelċ + -e.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swelċe",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "conjunction",
        "head": "swelċe"
      },
      "expansion": "swelċe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When the world ends, it will be like it never existed.",
          "text": "Þonne weorold endaþ, þonne biþ hit swelċe hēo nǣfre nǣre.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It looked like the sky was on fire.",
          "text": "late 9th century, translation of Orosius' History Against the Pagans\nMan ġeseah swelċe sē heofon burne.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "It looked like a ring of fire was coming from the north.",
          "text": "late 9th century, translation of Bede's Ecclesiastical History\nMan ġeseah swelċe ān fȳren hring norðan cōme.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "The lightning bolts fell like flaming arrows.",
          "text": "Blickling Homilies, \"The Dedication of St. Michael's Church\"\nÞā līeġeta flugon swelċe fȳrena strǣla.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "like"
      ],
      "id": "en-swelce-ang-conj-yrJkSCi8",
      "links": [
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with subjunctive) like"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Drusiana then arose as if from sleep awakened, and, mindful of the apostle's command, returned home.",
          "text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"The Assumption of St. John the Apostle\"\nDrusiana þa ārās swilce of slǣpe āwreht, and, carfull be ðæs apostoles hæse, hām ġewende.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Then he got up safe and sound, as if woken from sleep, and began to wonder how he got there.",
          "text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"Saint Maur, Abbot\"\nHē ārās þā ġesund, swelċe of slǣpe āwreaht, and begann tō wundrienne hū hē wurde þæder ġebrōht.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Then the apostle bade them set down the bier, and said, \"My Lord, Jesus Christ! Raise thee, Drusiana; arise, and return home, and prepare refection for us in thy house.\" Drusiana then arose as if from sleep awakened, and, mindful of the apostle's command, returned home.",
          "text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"The Assumption of St. John the Apostle\"\nÐa het se apostol ða bære settan, and cwæð, \"Min Drihten, Hælend Crist! Arære ðe, Drusiana; aris, and ġecyrr hām, and gearca ús gereordunge on þinum hūse.\" Drusiana þa arás swilce of slæpe awreht, and, carfull be ðæs apostoles hæse, hām gewende.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "c. 1005, Ælfric's Letter to Sigeweard\nHū mæġ sē mann wel faran þe his mōd āwent fram eallum þissum bōcum, and biþ him swā ānwille þæt him lēofre biþ þæt hē libbe ǣfre be his āgnum dihte āsċīred fram þissum, swelċe hē ne cunne Cristes ġesetnessa?\nHow can someone do well if they turn their mind from all these books [stuff that Ælfric wrote], if they're so stubborn that they would rather live their life always making their own separate judgments, as if they don't know the laws of Christ?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "as if"
      ],
      "id": "en-swelce-ang-conj-9lle1OKY",
      "links": [
        [
          "as if",
          "as if"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with subjunctive) as if"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈswel.t͡ʃe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsweɫ.t͡ʃe]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "swilċe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "swylċe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swelce"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English adverbs",
    "Old English conjunctions",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms suffixed with -e",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "swelċ",
        "3": "-e"
      },
      "expansion": "swelċ + -e",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to swelċ + -e.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swelċe",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swelċe"
      },
      "expansion": "swelċe",
      "name": "ang-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "also, likewise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "also",
          "also"
        ],
        [
          "likewise",
          "likewise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "about (approximately)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "like, as"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ],
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "expletive: like, as it were"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "expletive",
          "expletive"
        ],
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ],
        [
          "as it were",
          "as it were"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈswel.t͡ʃe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsweɫ.t͡ʃe]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "swilċe"
    },
    {
      "word": "swylċe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swelce"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English adverbs",
    "Old English conjunctions",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms suffixed with -e",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "swelċ",
        "3": "-e"
      },
      "expansion": "swelċ + -e",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to swelċ + -e.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swelċe",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "conjunction",
        "head": "swelċe"
      },
      "expansion": "swelċe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations",
        "Old English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When the world ends, it will be like it never existed.",
          "text": "Þonne weorold endaþ, þonne biþ hit swelċe hēo nǣfre nǣre.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It looked like the sky was on fire.",
          "text": "late 9th century, translation of Orosius' History Against the Pagans\nMan ġeseah swelċe sē heofon burne.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "It looked like a ring of fire was coming from the north.",
          "text": "late 9th century, translation of Bede's Ecclesiastical History\nMan ġeseah swelċe ān fȳren hring norðan cōme.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "The lightning bolts fell like flaming arrows.",
          "text": "Blickling Homilies, \"The Dedication of St. Michael's Church\"\nÞā līeġeta flugon swelċe fȳrena strǣla.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "like"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with subjunctive) like"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Drusiana then arose as if from sleep awakened, and, mindful of the apostle's command, returned home.",
          "text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"The Assumption of St. John the Apostle\"\nDrusiana þa ārās swilce of slǣpe āwreht, and, carfull be ðæs apostoles hæse, hām ġewende.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Then he got up safe and sound, as if woken from sleep, and began to wonder how he got there.",
          "text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"Saint Maur, Abbot\"\nHē ārās þā ġesund, swelċe of slǣpe āwreaht, and begann tō wundrienne hū hē wurde þæder ġebrōht.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Then the apostle bade them set down the bier, and said, \"My Lord, Jesus Christ! Raise thee, Drusiana; arise, and return home, and prepare refection for us in thy house.\" Drusiana then arose as if from sleep awakened, and, mindful of the apostle's command, returned home.",
          "text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"The Assumption of St. John the Apostle\"\nÐa het se apostol ða bære settan, and cwæð, \"Min Drihten, Hælend Crist! Arære ðe, Drusiana; aris, and ġecyrr hām, and gearca ús gereordunge on þinum hūse.\" Drusiana þa arás swilce of slæpe awreht, and, carfull be ðæs apostoles hæse, hām gewende.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "c. 1005, Ælfric's Letter to Sigeweard\nHū mæġ sē mann wel faran þe his mōd āwent fram eallum þissum bōcum, and biþ him swā ānwille þæt him lēofre biþ þæt hē libbe ǣfre be his āgnum dihte āsċīred fram þissum, swelċe hē ne cunne Cristes ġesetnessa?\nHow can someone do well if they turn their mind from all these books [stuff that Ælfric wrote], if they're so stubborn that they would rather live their life always making their own separate judgments, as if they don't know the laws of Christ?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "as if"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "as if",
          "as if"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with subjunctive) as if"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈswel.t͡ʃe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsweɫ.t͡ʃe]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "swilċe"
    },
    {
      "word": "swylċe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swelce"
}

Download raw JSONL data for swelce meaning in Old English (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.